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ZyWALL USG 2000
1
About This User's Guide
3
Documentation Feedback
4
Need More Help?
4
Customer Support
4
Disclaimer
5
Document Conventions
6
Icons Used in Figures
7
Safety Warnings
8
Contents Overview
9
Table of Contents
11
Chapter 7
13
Chapter 14
17
Chapter 15
17
Chapter 34
22
Chapter 35
22
Chapter 51
27
Table of Contents
29
User’s Guide
31
CHAPTER 1
33
1.3 Front Panel
35
1.3.1.1 1000Base-T Ports
36
1.3.1.2 Mini-GBIC Slots
36
1.3.2 Maximizing Throughput
39
1.3.3 Front Panel LEDs
39
1.4 Management Overview
40
Web Configurator
41
Command-Line Interface (CLI)
41
Console Port
41
CHAPTER 2
43
Firewall
44
Bandwidth Management
44
Content Filter
44
2.2 Applications
45
2.2.1 VPN Connectivity
46
2.2.2.2 Full Tunnel Mode
47
2.2.5 Device HA
49
CHAPTER 3
51
Figure 19 Login Screen
52
Figure 21 Dashboard
53
3.3.1 Title Bar
54
3.3.2 Navigation Panel
54
3.3.2.1 Dashboard
55
3.3.2.2 Monitor Menu
55
3.3.2.3 Configuration Menu
56
Chapter 3 Web Configurator
57
FOLDER OR
57
TAB FUNCTION
57
Chapter 3 Web Configurator
58
3.3.3 Main Window
60
3.3.3.1 Warning Messages
61
3.3.3.2 Site Map
61
3.3.3.3 Object Reference
61
Figure 26 Object Reference
62
Table 8 Object References
62
3.3.4 Tables and Lists
63
3.3.4.3 Working with Lists
66
CHAPTER 4
67
4.1.3 Internet Access: PPPoE
70
4.1.4 Internet Access: PPTP
71
4.1.5 ISP Parameters
71
4.1.5.1 PPTP Configuration
72
4.2 Device Registration
74
CHAPTER 5
77
5.2.2 Select WAN Type
78
5.2.3 Configure WAN Settings
79
Chapter 5 Quick Setup
81
5.3 VPN Quick Setup
83
Chapter 5 Quick Setup
88
CHAPTER 6
95
6.2.1 Interface Types
97
6.4 Packet Flow
100
6.5.1 Feature
104
6.5.2 Licensing Registration
104
6.5.3 Licensing Update
104
6.5.4 Interface
105
6.5.5 Trunks
105
6.5.6 Policy Routes
105
6.5.7 Static Routes
107
6.5.8 Zones
107
6.5.9 DDNS
107
6.5.10 NAT
107
6.5.11 HTTP Redirect
108
6.5.12 ALG
109
6.5.13 Auth. Policy
109
6.5.14 Firewall
109
6.5.15 IPSec VPN
110
6.5.16 SSL VPN
110
6.5.17 L2TP VPN
111
6.5.18 Application Patrol
111
6.5.19 Anti-Virus
112
6.5.20 IDP
112
6.5.21 ADP
112
6.5.22 Content Filter
112
6.5.23 Anti-Spam
113
6.5.24 Device HA
113
6.6 Objects
114
6.7 System
115
6.7.2 Logs and Reports
116
6.7.3 File Manager
116
6.7.4 Diagnostics
116
6.7.5 Shutdown
116
MENU ITEM(S)
117
CHAPTER 7
119
7.1.2 Configure Zones
120
Figure 74 Status
124
Figure 75 Trunk Example
124
ge2: 1 Mbps
124
ge3: 512 Kbps
124
7.4.1 Set Up the VPN Gateway
128
Headquarters (ZyWALL USG):
131
Branch Office B (ZyWALL USG):
132
7.6.1 Set Up User Accounts
134
7.6.2 Set Up User Groups
134
Authentication Policy)
137
Chapter 7 Tutorials
138
Chapter 7 Tutorials
139
7.6.5 Set Up MSN Policies
140
7.6.6 Set Up Firewall Rules
141
User Accounts based on Groups
142
Authentication Policies
144
Configured)
149
7.10.1 Turn On the ALG
151
7.11.2 Configure NAT
155
7.12.1 Turn On the ALG
159
7.14.1 Before You Start
165
ZyWALL Example
166
Example
167
CHAPTER 8
171
Connection Example
173
Chapter 8 L2TP VPN Example
176
6 Click Close
178
Chapter 8 L2TP VPN Example
181
172.16.1.2
187
Figure 175 Registry Key
192
Figure 176 New DWORD Value
192
Figure 178 Run mmc
193
12 Click Add
198
6 Click Properties
203
Technical Reference
207
CHAPTER 9
209
Table 21 Dashboard
210
Chapter 9 Dashboard
211
LABEL DESCRIPTION
211
Chapter 9 Dashboard
212
9.2.1 The CPU Usage Screen
216
9.2.4 The VPN Status Screen
219
9.2.5 The DHCP Table Screen
219
CHAPTER 10
223
Chapter 10 Monitor
225
10.3 Interface Status Screen
227
Chapter 10 Monitor
228
10.6 The DDNS Status Screen
236
10.7 IP/MAC Binding Monitor
236
10.8 The Login Users Screen
238
10.9 Cellular Status Screen
239
Statistics by Rule
244
10.20 Log Screen
261
Table 50 Monitor > Log
262
CHAPTER 11
265
Anti-Virus Engines
266
11.2 The Registration Screen
267
Chapter 11 Registration
268
11.3 The Service Screen
269
CHAPTER 12
271
Chapter 12 Signature Update
276
CHAPTER 13
277
Interface Characteristics
278
Types of Interfaces
278
Characteristics
279
13.2 Port Grouping
280
13.2.2 Port Grouping Screen
281
13.3 Ethernet Summary Screen
282
Chapter 13 Interfaces
283
LABEL DESCRIPTION
283
13.3.1 Ethernet Edit
284
Chapter 13 Interfaces
286
13.3.2 Object References
291
13.4 PPP Interfaces
292
13.4.1 PPP Interface Summary
293
13.6 VLAN Interfaces
308
VLAN Interfaces Overview
309
13.6.1 VLAN Summary Screen
310
13.6.2 VLAN Add/Edit
311
13.7 Bridge Interfaces
318
Bridge Interface Overview
319
13.7.1 Bridge Summary
320
13.7.2 Bridge Add/Edit
321
13.8 Auxiliary Interface
327
13.9 Virtual Interfaces
329
IP Address Assignment
331
Interface Parameters
332
DHCP Settings
333
PPPoE/PPTP Overview
335
CHAPTER 14
337
14.1.2 What You Need to Know
338
Load Balancing Algorithms
339
Least Load First
339
Weighted Round Robin
340
Spillover
340
Finding Out More
341
14.3 Configuring a Trunk
343
Chapter 14 Trunks
344
CHAPTER 15
347
Policy Routing
348
Static Routes
348
DiffServ
349
15.2 Policy Route Screen
350
15.3 IP Static Route Screen
357
NAT and SNAT
359
Port Triggering
360
Maximize Bandwidth Usage
361
CHAPTER 16
363
16.2 The RIP Screen
364
16.3 The OSPF Screen
365
OSPF Areas
366
OSPF Routers
367
Virtual Links
368
OSPF Configuration
369
Chapter 16 Routing Protocols
371
Authentication Types
375
Chapter 16 Routing Protocols
376
CHAPTER 17
377
17.1.2 What You Need to Know
378
17.2 The Zone Screen
379
17.3 Zone Edit
380
CHAPTER 18
381
18.2 The DDNS Screen
382
Chapter 18 DDNS
383
DDNS server
385
CHAPTER 19
387
19.2 The NAT Screen
388
Chapter 19 NAT
389
Chapter 19 NAT
392
19.3 NAT Technical Reference
393
CHAPTER 20
397
20.1.2 What You Need to Know
398
CHAPTER 21
401
21.1.2 What You Need to Know
402
21.2 The ALG Screen
405
Chapter 21 ALG
406
21.3 ALG Technical Reference
407
CHAPTER 22
409
22.2 IP/MAC Binding Summary
410
22.2.1 IP/MAC Binding Edit
411
22.2.2 Static DHCP Edit
412
Chapter 22 IP/MAC Binding
414
CHAPTER 23
415
23.1.2 What You Need to Know
416
CHAPTER 24
423
24.1.2 What You Need to Know
424
Global Firewall Rules
425
Firewall Rule Criteria
425
User Specific Firewall Rules
425
Firewall and VPN Traffic
425
Session Limits
426
1 Any Any Any Any IRC Deny
427
2 Any Any Any Any Any Allow
427
24.2 The Firewall Screen
431
Chapter 24 Firewall
433
Chapter 24 Firewall
434
CHAPTER 25
441
25.1.2 What You Need to Know
442
Application Scenarios
443
25.1.3 Before You Begin
444
Chapter 25 IPSec VPN
447
Chapter 25 IPSec VPN
448
Manual Key
453
Key (continued)
454
25.3 The VPN Gateway Screen
456
25.4 VPN Concentrator
465
Section 25.2.1 on page 446
469
IKE SA Overview
470
Diffie-Hellman key exchange
471
Authentication
472
Additional Topics for IKE SA
473
Negotiation Mode
474
VPN, NAT, and NAT Traversal
474
Extended Authentication
475
Certificates
475
IPSec SA Overview
476
IPSec SA using Manual Keys
478
CHAPTER 26
481
Full Tunnel Mode
482
SSL Access Policy
482
SSL Access Policy Objects
482
Chapter 26 SSL VPN
485
Chapter 26 SSL VPN
486
Figure 349 Login Screen
491
CHAPTER 27
493
27.2 Remote User Login
494
Figure 354 Login Screen
495
Chapter 27 SSL User Screens
499
# DESCRIPTION
499
27.4 Bookmarking the ZyWALL
500
Chapter 27 SSL User Screens
502
CHAPTER 28
503
CHAPTER 29
505
Figure 366 File Sharing
506
29.3.1 Downloading a File
508
29.4 Creating a New Folder
509
29.7 Uploading a File
511
CHAPTER 30
513
30.2 Statistics
514
30.3 View Log
515
30.5 Stop the Connection
516
CHAPTER 31
517
Policy Route
518
31.2 L2TP VPN Screen
519
Chapter 31 L2TP VPN
520
CHAPTER 32
521
DiffServ and DSCP Marking
523
Bandwidth Management Priority
525
Configured Rate Effect
526
Priority Effect
526
Figure 392 Application Edit
534
Table 139 Application Edit
534
Chapter 32 Application Patrol
536
CHAPTER 33
547
Virus and Worm
548
ZyWALL Anti-Virus Scanner
548
33.1.3 Before You Begin
550
Chapter 33 Anti-Virus
551
Chapter 33 Anti-Virus
552
33.3 Anti-Virus Black List
555
White List) > Add
556
33.5 Anti-Virus White List
557
33.6 Signature Searching
558
Types of Computer Viruses
561
Types of Anti-Virus Scanner
561
CHAPTER 34
563
34.1.3 Before You Begin
564
34.2 The IDP General Screen
565
Chapter 34 IDP
566
34.3.1 Base Profiles
568
34.5 Creating New Profiles
570
Chapter 34 IDP
571
34.6.2 Policy Types
574
34.6.3 IDP Service Groups
575
34.6.5 Query Example
579
•Actions: Any
580
34.7.1 IP Packet Header
581
34.8.2.2 Analyze Packets
591
34.9 IDP Technical Reference
594
Network Intrusions
595
Snort Signatures
595
CHAPTER 35
597
35.1.4 Before You Begin
598
35.2 The ADP General Screen
599
35.3.1 Base Profiles
601
Chapter 35 ADP
603
Chapter 35 ADP
604
35.4 ADP Technical Reference
609
Decoy Port Scans
610
Distributed Port Scans
610
Port Sweeps
610
Filtered Port Scans
610
Flood Detection
611
ICMP Flood Attack
611
TCP SYN Flood Attack
611
LAND Attack
612
UDP Flood Attack
613
CHAPTER 36
617
Content Filtering Profiles
618
Keyword Blocking URL Checking
618
36.1.3 Before You Begin
619
Chapter 36 Content Filtering
621
Chapter 36 Content Filtering
622
CHAPTER 37
641
CHAPTER 38
649
Black List
650
SMTP and POP3
650
E-mail Headers
650
38.2 Before You Begin
651
38.6 The DNSBL Screen
660
Chapter 38 Anti-Spam
661
Chapter 38 Anti-Spam
666
CHAPTER 39
667
39.1.3 Before You Begin
668
39.2 Device HA General
669
Virtual Router
670
Cluster ID
670
Chapter 39 Device HA
673
Chapter 39 Device HA
674
Monitored Interface
675
39.5 The Legacy Mode Screen
677
192.168.10.112
686
Synchronization
687
CHAPTER 40
689
Ext-User Accounts
690
Ext-Group-User Accounts
691
User Groups
691
User Awareness
691
40.2 User Summary Screen
692
•adm •admin •any •bin •daemon
693
• sync • uucp • zyxel
693
Chapter 40 User/Group
694
40.3.1 Group Add/Edit Screen
696
40.4 Setting Screen
697
Chapter 40 User/Group
699
CHAPTER 41
705
Chapter 41 Addresses
710
CHAPTER 42
711
CHAPTER 43
717
Chapter 43 Schedules
720
CHAPTER 44
723
44.1.2 RADIUS Server
724
44.1.3 ASAS
724
44.1.5 What You Need To Know
725
Distinguished Name (DN)
726
Base DN
726
Bind DN
726
44.3 RADIUS Server Summary
729
Chapter 44 AAA Server
732
CHAPTER 45
733
CHAPTER 46
739
Advantages of Certificates
740
Self-signed Certificates
740
Factory Default Certificate
741
Certificate File Formats
741
Chapter 46 Certificates
744
Chapter 46 Certificates
745
characters
746
CHAPTER 47
761
47.2.1 ISP Account Edit
762
Chapter 47 ISP Accounts
763
Chapter 47 ISP Accounts
764
CHAPTER 48
765
Remote Desktop Connections
766
Weblinks
766
Chapter 48 SSL Application
769
Chapter 48 SSL Application
772
CHAPTER 49
773
Requirements
774
Chapter 49 Endpoint Security
776
Chapter 49 Endpoint Security
777
CHAPTER 50
783
50.2 Host Name
784
50.3 Date and Time
785
Chapter 50 System
786
50.4 Console Port Speed
789
50.5 DNS Overview
789
Chapter 50 System
791
50.5.3 Address Record
793
50.5.4 PTR Record
793
50.5.8 MX Record
795
50.5.9 Adding a MX Record
796
50.6 WWW Overview
797
50.6.2 System Timeout
798
50.6.3 HTTPS
798
50.6.5 Service Control Rules
803
50.6.7 HTTPS Example
807
50.6.7.4 Login Screen
809
50.7 SSH
814
50.7.1 How SSH Works
815
50.7.4 Configuring SSH
816
50.8 Telnet
819
50.8.1 Configuring Telnet
820
50.9 FTP
821
50.10 SNMP
823
50.10.1 Supported MIBs
825
50.10.2 SNMP Traps
825
50.10.3 Configuring SNMP
825
50.11 Dial-in Management
827
Response Strings
828
50.12 Vantage CNM
829
Note: HTTPS is recommended
831
50.13 Language Screen
832
CHAPTER 51
833
Chapter 51 Log and Report
834
51.3 Log Setting Screens
835
51.3.1 Log Setting Summary
836
Chapter 51 Log and Report
839
CHAPTER 52
847
Chapter 52 File Manager
851
Chapter 52 File Manager
852
CHAPTER 53
859
Chapter 53 Diagnostics
861
Chapter 53 Diagnostics
864
CHAPTER 54
865
Chapter 54 Reboot
866
CHAPTER 55
867
Chapter 55 Shutdown
868
CHAPTER 56
869
I cannot access the Internet
870
56.1 Resetting the ZyWALL
886
56.2 Changing a Power Module
887
Chapter 56 Troubleshooting
888
CHAPTER 57
891
FEATURE STANDARDS REFERENCED
897
APPENDIX A
899
Appendix A Log Descriptions
900
LOG MESSAGE DESCRIPTION
900
Table 262 Anti-Spam Logs
901
Table 263 SSL VPN Logs
903
Appendix A Log Descriptions
905
Table 265 ZySH Logs
907
Table 266 ADP Logs
909
Table 267 Anti-Virus Logs
910
Table 268 User Logs
913
Table 269 myZyXEL.com Logs
914
Table 270 IDP Logs
919
MESSAGE EXPLANATION
923
Table 272 IKE Logs
925
Table 273 IPSec Logs
928
Table 274 Firewall Logs
929
Table 276 Policy Route Logs
930
Table 278 System Logs
935
Table 280 Device HA Logs
941
Table 282 NAT Logs
946
Table 283 PKI Logs
947
CODE DESCRIPTION
949
Table 284 Interface Logs
950
Table 285 Account Logs
954
Table 288 File Manager Logs
955
Table 289 DHCP Logs
956
APPENDIX B
959
Appendix B Common Services
960
Appendix B Common Services
961
APPENDIX C
963
Windows 2000
964
Windows 98 SE/Me
965
APPENDIX D
969
Konqueror
990
APPENDIX E
995
APPENDIX F
1051
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
1053
Registration
1054
Numerics
1055
ZyWALL USG 2000 User’s Guide
1056
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