ZyXEL P-2612HW manuales

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Zyxel P-2612HW Manual de usuario (547 paginas)


Marca: Zyxel | Categoria: Redes | Tamaño: 11.87 MB |

 

Tabla de contenidos

P-2612HW Series

1

About This User's Guide

3

Document Conventions

5

Icons Used in Figures

6

Safety Warnings

7

Contents Overview

10

P-2612HW Series User’s Guide

10

Table of Contents

11

Chapter 7

13

Chapter 8

13

Chapter 9

14

Chapter 10

14

Chapter 11

15

Chapter 12

15

Chapter 13

16

Chapter 14

16

Table of Contents

21

Introduction

23

CHAPTER 1

25

1.1.2 VoIP Features

27

1.4 LEDs (Lights)

28

1.5 The RESET Button

29

1.6 The WLAN Button

30

CHAPTER 2

31

Figure 4 Password Screen

32

2.2.1 Title Bar

33

2.2.2 Navigation Panel

34

LINK TAB FUNCTION

35

2.2.3 Main Window

38

2.2.4 Status Bar

38

CHAPTER 3

39

Chapter 3 Wizards

41

3.2.1 Manual Configuration

42

Chapter 3 Wizards

44

Figure 17 Wireless LAN

48

3.4 VoIP Setup Wizard

51

3.4.1 SIP Settings

52

3.4.2 Registration Complete

53

CHAPTER 4

57

4.2.2 Configuring the AP

58

Figure 27 AP: Status

59

Figure 39 Profile: Activate

65

Chapter 4 Tutorial

69

Chapter 4 Tutorial

78

4.5 How to Make a VoIP Call

84

4.5.1.3 Making a VoIP Call

86

Advanced

87

CHAPTER 5

89

Table 14 Status Screen

90

5.2 Any IP Table

94

5.3 WLAN Status

94

5.4 Packet Statistics

95

Table 17 Packet Statistics

96

5.5 VoIP Statistics

97

Table 18 VoIP Statistics

98

CHAPTER 6

99

6.1.3 Before You Begin

100

Chapter 6 WAN Setup

101

Chapter 6 WAN Setup

102

LABEL DESCRIPTION

102

6.3.1 More Connections Edit

107

6.5 WAN Technical Reference

113

6.5.1.1 ENET ENCAP

114

6.5.1.2 PPP over Ethernet

114

6.5.1.3 PPPoA

114

6.5.1.4 RFC 1483

114

6.5.2 Multiplexing

115

6.5.3 VPI and VCI

115

6.5.4 IP Address Assignment

115

6.5.6 NAT

116

6.5.7 Metric

116

6.5.8 Traffic Shaping

117

Constant Bit Rate (CBR)

118

Variable Bit Rate (VBR)

118

Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR)

118

6.6 Traffic Redirect

119

CHAPTER 7

121

7.2 The LAN IP Screen

122

Chapter 7 LAN Setup

124

Multicast and IGMP

125

7.4 The LAN IP Alias Screen

128

7.5 LAN Technical Reference

129

7.5.2 DHCP Setup

130

7.5.3 DNS Server Addresses

130

7.5.4 TCP/IP

131

7.5.5 RIP Setup

132

7.5.6 Multicast

133

7.5.7 Any IP

133

How Any IP Works

134

Internet

134

CHAPTER 8

137

Wireless Basics

138

Wireless Network Construction

138

Security

139

MAC Address Filter

139

8.2 AP Screen

140

Chapter 8 Wireless LAN

141

8.2.1 No Security

142

8.2.2 WEP Encryption

143

8.2.3 WPA(2)-PSK

144

8.3 More AP Screen

149

8.3.1 More AP Edit

150

8.4 MAC Filter

151

8.5 WPS

152

8.6 WPS Station

153

8.7 WDS Screen

154

8.8 Scheduling Screen

156

8.9.2.1 SSID

157

8.9.2.2 MAC Address Filter

158

8.9.2.3 User Authentication

158

8.9.2.4 Encryption

159

8.9.3 MBSSID

160

8.9.5 WiFi Protected Setup

161

8.9.5.2 PIN Configuration

162

8.9.5.3 How WPS Works

163

Figure 106 How WPS works

164

REGISTRARENROLLEE

165

SECURITY INFO

165

REGISTRAR

165

ENROLLEE

165

EXISTING CONNECTION

165

8.9.5.5 Limitations of WPS

166

Chapter 8 Wireless LAN

168

CHAPTER 9

169

9.2 NAT General Setup

170

9.3 Port Forwarding

172

9.4 Address Mapping

176

9.4.2 SIP ALG

178

9.5 NAT Technical Reference

179

9.5.2 What NAT Does

180

9.5.3 How NAT Works

180

9.5.4 NAT Application

182

9.5.5 NAT Mapping Types

182

Table 51 NAT Mapping Types

183

CHAPTER 10

185

SIP Accounts

186

How to Find Out More

186

10.1.3 Before You Begin

187

Chapter 10 Voice

189

Chapter 10 Voice

190

10.4 The SIP QoS Screen

193

Comfort Noise Generation

195

Echo Cancellation

195

Default Ext. Numbers

197

10.10 The Speed Dial Screen

200

10.12 SIP Prefix Screen

205

10.13.1 VoIP

206

10.13.2 SIP

206

SIP Identities

207

SIP Number

207

SIP Service Domain

207

SIP Registration

207

Authorization Requirements

208

SIP Servers

208

SIP User Agent

208

SIP Proxy Server

208

SIP Redirect Server

209

SIP Register Server

210

Pulse Code Modulation

210

SIP Call Progression

210

Voice Coding

213

PSTN Call Setup Signaling

213

Custom Tones (IVR)

214

Recording Custom Tones

214

Listening to Custom Tones

214

Deleting Custom Tones

215

Type of Service (ToS)

215

DiffServ

215

DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior

216

VLAN Tagging

216

The Flash Key

217

European Call Hold

218

European Call Waiting

218

European Call Transfer

218

European Three-Way Conference

219

USA Call Hold

219

USA Call Waiting

220

USA Call Transfer

220

USA Three-Way Conference

220

CHAPTER 11

221

11.7 Phone Services Overview

223

11.7.2.1 European Call Hold

224

11.7.3.1 USA Call Hold

226

11.7.3.2 USA Call Waiting

226

11.7.3.3 USA Call Transfer

226

11.8 Phone Functions Summary

227

Chapter 11 Phone Usage

228

ACTION FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

228

CHAPTER 12

229

Anti-Probing

230

DoS Thresholds

230

Finding Out More

230

Chapter 12 Firewall

233

Chapter 12 Firewall

238

Address

239

12.3.2 Customized Services

240

12.4.1 Threshold Values

242

12.5.4 Triangle Route

247

CHAPTER 13

251

13.2 The Keyword Screen

254

13.3 The Schedule Screen

255

13.4 The Trusted Screen

256

CHAPTER 14

257

My IP Address

258

Secure Gateway Address

258

14.1.3 Before You Begin

259

14.2 VPN Setup Screen

260

Chapter 14 VPN

261

14.3 The VPN Edit Screen

262

Chapter 14 VPN

264

14.5 Manual Key Setup

271

14.6 Configuring Manual Key

272

14.7 Viewing SA Monitor

275

14.9.1 IPSec Architecture

278

14.9.2 IPSec and NAT

278

Table 87 VPN and NAT

279

14.9.4 Encapsulation

281

14.9.5 IKE Phases

282

14.9.6 Negotiation Mode

283

14.9.7 Keep Alive

283

14.9.8 Remote DNS Server

283

14.9.9 ID Type and Content

284

14.9.10 Pre-Shared Key

286

TELECOMMUTERS HEADQUARTERS

289

CHAPTER 15

291

Public and Private Keys

292

Certification Path

292

Certificate Directory Servers

292

Advantages of Certificates

292

Self-signed Certificates

293

15.2 My Certificates

295

Chapter 15 Certificates

296

15.3 My Certificate Details

297

Certificate File Formats

300

15.4 My Certificate Create

301

Chapter 15 Certificates

303

15.5 Trusted CAs

304

15.6 Trusted CA Import

306

15.7 Trusted CA Details

307

15.8 Trusted Remote Hosts

311

15.11 Directory Servers

316

CHAPTER 16

321

Chapter 16 Static Route

322

16.2.1 Static Route Edit

323

CHAPTER 17

325

IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN

326

17.1.3 802.1Q/1P Example

327

Chapter 17 802.1Q/1P

330

Chapter 17 802.1Q/1P

331

CHAPTER 18

337

QoS versus Cos

338

Tagging and Marking

338

18.2 The QoS General Screen

341

18.4 The QoS Monitor Screen

349

18.5 QoS Technical Reference

349

18.5.1 IEEE 802.1Q Tag

350

18.5.2 IP Precedence

350

18.5.3 DiffServ

350

CHAPTER 19

353

Device and the DDNS server

355

Chapter 19 Dynamic DNS Setup

356

CHAPTER 20

357

Remote Management Limitations

358

20.2 The WWW Screen

359

20.3 The Telnet Screen

360

20.4 The FTP Screen

361

20.5 The SNMP Screen

362

Supported MIBs

363

SNMP Traps

363

20.5.1 Configuring SNMP

364

20.6 The DNS Screen

365

20.7 The ICMP Screen

366

CHAPTER 21

369

Cautions with UPnP

370

UPnP and ZyXEL

370

21.2 The UPnP Screen

371

Installing UPnP in Windows Me

372

Installing UPnP in Windows XP

373

Figure 227 System Tray Icon

379

Web Configurator Easy Access

379

Network

380

PART III

383

CHAPTER 22

385

22.2 The General Screen

386

Chapter 22 System

387

Chapter 22 System

390

CHAPTER 23

391

23.3 The Log Settings Screen

392

Chapter 23 Logs

394

23.4 SMTP Error Messages

395

23.5 Log Descriptions

396

Table 133 System Error Logs

397

Table 135 TCP Reset Logs

398

Table 137 ICMP Logs

399

Table 138 CDR Logs

400

Table 139 PPP Logs

400

Table 140 UPnP Logs

400

Table 142 Attack Logs

401

Table 143 802.1X Logs

401

Table 144 ACL Setting Notes

402

Table 145 ICMP Notes

402

Table 146 Syslog Logs

403

Table 147 SIP Logs

404

Table 148 RTP Logs

404

CHAPTER 24

407

Chapter 24 Call History

411

Chapter 24 Call History

412

CHAPTER 25

413

FTP Restrictions

414

25.1.3 Before You Begin

415

25.1.4 Tool Examples

415

TFTP File Upload

417

TFTP Upload Command Example

417

Chapter 25 Tools

421

Figure 246 Error Message

422

Backup Configuration

423

Restore Configuration

424

25.4 Restart

426

Configuration

426

File Uploads

430

25.7.3 TFTP File Upload

431

CHAPTER 26

433

Chapter 26 Diagnostic

435

Chapter 26 Diagnostic

436

CHAPTER 27

437

27.4 Internet Access

440

27.5 Phone Calls and VoIP

441

27.6 Multiple SIP Accounts

442

27.6.2 Incoming Calls

443

CHAPTER 28

445

Firmware Specifications

446

Voice Specifications

449

Table 166 Voice Features

450

Wireless Features

452

Table 167 Wireless Features

453

Power Adaptor Specifications

454

Wall-mounting Instructions

455

Appendices and

457

APPENDIX A

459

Properties

461

Verifying Settings

462

Windows Vista

463

Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4

467

Mac OS X: 10.5

471

Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME)

474

Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE)

479

APPENDIX B

485

JavaScripts

488

Java Permissions

490

JAVA (Sun)

491

Mozilla Firefox

492

APPENDIX C

495

Subnet Masks

496

Network Size

497

Notation

498

Subnetting

498

Example: Four Subnets

500

Table 174 Subnet 1

501

Table 175 Subnet 2

501

Table 176 Subnet 3

501

Table 177 Subnet 4

501

Example: Eight Subnets

502

Subnet Planning

502

Configuring IP Addresses

503

IP Address Conflicts

504

APPENDIX D

507

Figure 322 RTS/CTS

510

Fragmentation Threshold

511

Preamble Type

511

IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN

511

Wireless Security Overview

512

IEEE 802.1x

513

Types of EAP Authentication

514

PEAP (Protected EAP)

515

Dynamic WEP Key Exchange

516

WPA and WPA2

516

Encryption

517

User Authentication

518

Security Parameters Summary

520

Antenna Overview

521

Antenna Characteristics

521

Types of Antennas for WLAN

521

Positioning Antennas

522

WiFi Protected Setup

522

Push Button Configuration

523

PIN Configuration

523

How WPS Works

525

Figure 326 How WPS works

526

Example WPS Network Setup

527

Limitations of WPS

528

Appendix D Wireless LANs

530

APPENDIX E

531

Appendix E Common Services

532

Appendix E Common Services

533

APPENDIX F

535

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

536

Numerics

537





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